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DAMAGE ASSESSMENT FOR BRICK BUILDINGS WITH CLAY TILE ROOFING

 

This section provides a damage assessment by visual screening of damaged brick buildings with clay tile roofing and provides links to the measures required for rehabilitation of such buildings.

DAMAGE CATEGORY G-1

 

DAMAGES OBSERVED

  • Thin cracks in plaster

  • Falling of plaster in bits and pieces in limited parts

 

ACTION REQUIRED

DAMAGE CATEGORY G-2

 

DAMAGES OBSERVED

  • Small cracks in walls through thickness

  • Falling of plaster in large bits over large areas

  • Damage to non-structural parts like projecting chajjas etc. where present in the buildings

  • Disturbance of roofing tiles

 

ACTION REQUIRED

DAMAGE CATEGORY G-3

 

DAMAGES OBSERVED

  • Large and deep cracks in walls

  • Widespread cracking of walls including corners

  • Widespread displacement and falling of tiles

  • Separation and tilting of wall portions

 

ACTION REQUIRED

DAMAGE CATEGORY G-4

 

DAMAGES OBSERVED

  • Gaps occur in walls
  • Some thick walls show delamination and falling of masonry on one face
  • Some walls collapse partly or wholly
  • Large separation of walls at the corners
  • About 50% of the walls fail resulting in dangerous state of the building
  • Parts of the roof may collapse

 

ACTION REQUIRED

  • Unsafe building- stay away

  • Evacuate immediately

  • Consult technical expert

DAMAGE CATEGORY G-5

 

DAMAGES OBSERVED

  • Complete collapse of the building

 

ACTION REQUIRED

  • Unsafe building and stay away
  • Archive building material for temporary shelter and avoid pilfering.

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Developed by Department of Building Engineering and Management, SPA, Delhi.

Supported by Building Materials & Technology Promotion Council. 

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